Ah, American Fly Honeysuckle. A fine choice for the garden.

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American Fly Honeysuckle

Lonicera canadensis

Zones 2–9

Growing

This native woody shrub is a wonderful addition to a naturalized garden, particularly if you are looking to support local pollinators. When establishing new plants from nursery pots or cuttings, focus on providing regular watering throughout the first growing season to ensure they take hold. It is also wise to protect young specimens from foot traffic or lawnmowers during their first year of growth to prevent damage to the slender, loosely branched stems.

Because this species is often used for restoring natural areas, it thrives in diverse environments ranging from full sun to shade. While it can handle a variety of conditions, ensure the soil remains well-drained and not waterlogged. If you are planting in a container, the same principles of moisture management apply. As the plant matures, it will slowly spread by dropping its own seeds, which can help populate nearby garden beds.

When you see the yellow and whitish blooms appearing in late spring, you can expect fruit to develop as the season progresses into summer. These berries are a vital food source for many birds, such as cardinals and robins. Because this plant is considered a species of special concern or endangered in several states, always check your local regulations before planting in wild or protected areas.

Stats
Sunfull sun
Watermedium
Grow time—
Height3–6ft
Spacing12–24in
Light
Full sun✓
Part shade✓
Shade✓
Traits
Life cycleperennial
Category—
Growth habitshrub
Frost tolerancehardy
Height3–6ft
Spacing12–24in
Days to bloomover 150
Native us✓
Growing
Watermedium
Drainagewell drained
Soil ph min5.5
Soil ph max7.5
Propagation
Seed✓
Cutting✓
Division✓
Graft✗
Tuber bulb crown✗
Transplant✓
Container ok✓
Spreadself seeds
Deer resistant✓
Drought tolerant✗
Toxic to
People—
Pets—
Livestock—
Bloom
Length2–6wk
Colors
White✓
Yellow✗
Orange✗
Red✗
Pink✗
Purple✗
Blue✗
Green✗
Pollinators
Visitors
Honey bees✓
Native bees✓
Bumblebees✓
Butterflies✓
Moths✓
Hummingbirds✓
Beneficial insects✓
Nectarmedium
Pollenmedium
Larval host✓
Specialist bees✗
Seed for birds✓
Invasive
Statusnone
Regions
Northeast✗
Southeast✗
Midwest✗
Plains✗
Southwest✗
Mountain west✗
Pacific northwest✗
California✗
Hawaii✗
State noxious✗
Escapes cultivation✗
Calendar, zone 7
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sownonoyesyesyesnonononononono
Harvest————————————