Anise-Scented Sage
Salvia guaranitica
Zones 7–13
Growing
If you enjoy the scent of anise, you will love crushing the mint green leaves of this woody subshrub to release their fragrance. When establishing this plant, you can start from seed, cuttings, or division, and it performs beautifully in containers or directly in the landscape. Because it spreads via rhizomes and runners, it can form large, lush patches over time. To keep the shrub from becoming too unruly, use regular pruning to manage its size and encourage stronger lateral branching.
This plant is a magnet for pollinators, especially hummingbirds, and provides a stunning display of blue, violet, or purple blooms depending on the cultivar you choose. To keep the flowering season vibrant, practice deadheading by removing spent blossoms. This simple maintenance helps the plant continue producing flowers throughout the warm season.
When planting, ensure your soil is well-draining and not waterlogged, as this helps prevent issues with the roots. While the plant is quite hardy and can survive light frost, it thrives best when the soil is kept consistently moist with regular watering. If you are looking for a specific color, seek out cultivars like 'Blue Enigma' for a pure blue hue or 'Black and Blue' for dark violet calyxes.
| Sun | full sun |
|---|---|
| Water | medium |
| Grow time | — |
| Height | 3–6ft |
| Spacing | >24in |
| Full sun | ✓ |
|---|---|
| Part shade | ✓ |
| Shade | ✗ |
| Life cycle | perennial |
|---|---|
| Category | flowering shrub |
| Growth habit | shrub |
| Season | warm |
| Frost tolerance | half hardy |
| Height | 3–6ft |
| Spacing | over 24in |
| Days to bloom | over 150 |
| Native us | ✗ |
| Water | medium |
|---|---|
| Drainage | well drained |
| Soil ph min | 6.0 |
| Soil ph max | 7.5 |
| Propagation | |
| Seed | ✓ |
| Cutting | ✓ |
| Division | ✓ |
| Graft | ✗ |
| Tuber bulb crown | ✗ |
| Transplant | ✓ |
| Container ok | ✓ |
| Spread | runners |
| Deer resistant | ✓ |
| Drought tolerant | ✓ |
| Pollinator friendly | ✓ |
| Toxic to | |
| People | — |
| Pets | — |
| Livestock | — |
| Length | over 12wk |
|---|---|
| Colors | |
| White | ✗ |
| Yellow | ✗ |
| Orange | ✗ |
| Red | ✗ |
| Pink | ✗ |
| Purple | ✗ |
| Blue | ✓ |
| Green | ✗ |
| Fragrant | ✗ |
| Reblooms | ✗ |
| Deadhead | ✓ |
| Cut flower | ✗ |
| Dried flower | ✗ |
| Status | none |
|---|---|
| Regions | |
| Northeast | ✗ |
| Southeast | ✗ |
| Midwest | ✗ |
| Plains | ✗ |
| Southwest | ✗ |
| Mountain west | ✗ |
| Pacific northwest | ✗ |
| California | ✗ |
| Hawaii | ✗ |
| State noxious | ✗ |
| Escapes cultivation | ✓ |
| Visitors | |
|---|---|
| Honey bees | ✓ |
| Native bees | ✓ |
| Bumblebees | ✓ |
| Butterflies | ✓ |
| Moths | ✓ |
| Hummingbirds | ✓ |
| Beneficial insects | ✓ |
| Nectar | high |
| Pollen | medium |
| Larval host | ✗ |
| Specialist bees | ✗ |
| Seed for birds | ✗ |
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sow | no | no | no | yes | yes | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
| Harvest | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
References: Wikipedia · how this data is made