Here is what Broadleaf Arrowhead needs to thrive.

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Broadleaf Arrowhead

Sagittaria latifolia

Zones 4–10

Growing

Growing Broadleaf Arrowhead is a rewarding endeavor for those with a pond or a water feature, as this species thrives in environments with constant moisture and can easily tolerate very wet soil. Rather than starting from seed, you will establish this plant by planting tubers, bulbs, or crowns directly into your aquatic setting. Because it is a wetland species, it is best suited for locations where the substrate remains saturated, mimicking its natural habitat in marshes and shallow waters.

When managing your aquatic garden, keep in mind that this plant is often referred to by several names, including wapato, duck potato, or Indian potato. If you are cultivating it for its edible tubers, you are following a long tradition of use by Native Americans. While the foliage is striking, the true interest lies beneath the surface. Ensure your planting area provides the heavy, damp conditions this species requires to develop its characteristic underground structures.

Stats
Sunfull sun
Waterhigh
Grow time>150 days
Height3–6ft
Spacing>24in
Light
Full sun✓
Part shade✓
Shade✓
Traits
Life cycleperennial
Categoryroot
Growth habitrosette
Seasonwarm
Frost tolerancehardy
Height3–6ft
Spacingover 24in
Days to maturityover 150
Days to bloomover 150
Native us✓
Growing
Waterhigh
Drainagewet tolerant
Soil ph min6.0
Soil ph max7.5
Propagation
Seed✓
Cutting✗
Division✓
Graft✗
Tuber bulb crown✓
Transplant✓
Container ok✓
Pollinationself fertile
Pollinator friendly✓
Toxic parts
Leaves✗
Seeds✗
Raw✓
Spreadrunners
Deer resistant—
Drought tolerant✗
Toxic to
People✗
Pets—
Livestock✗
Post harvest
Wash before storing✗
Ripens off plant✗
Curing daysnone
Shelf lifeover 3mo
Storage methods
Room temp✓
Cool dark✓
Fridge✗
Freeze✓
Can✓
Dry✓
Ferment pickle✓
Blanch before freezing—
Bloom
Length6–12wk
Colors
White✓
Yellow✗
Orange✗
Red✗
Pink✗
Purple✗
Blue✗
Green✗
Fragrant✗
Reblooms✗
Deadhead✗
Cut flower✗
Dried flower✗
Invasive
Statusnone
Regions
Northeast✗
Southeast✗
Midwest✗
Plains✗
Southwest✗
Mountain west✗
Pacific northwest✗
California✗
Hawaii✗
State noxious✗
Escapes cultivation✗
Calendar, zone 7
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sownonoyesyesyesnonononononono
Harvestnononononononoyesyesyesnono