Ah, Chickasaw Plum. A fine choice for the garden.

All plants Card

Chickasaw Plum

Prunus angustifolia

Zones 2–9

Growing

As a hardy, woody shrub, the Chickasaw plum makes thickets that provide nesting cover for songbirds like mockingbirds and catbirds. Because this species blooms early in the spring, watch for late frosts that might damage the blossoms before they set fruit. The plant is low-maintenance and drought-tolerant once established, but you may need to watch the fruit if you are growing it for eating.

The plum curculio is the main insect pest to watch for, as it can damage the developing fruit. If you notice fruit drop or scarring, you might need to consult an extension specialist about available chemical controls. You should also monitor for brown rot and bacterial leaf spot, as the plant has little natural resistance to these issues.

If you want larger fruit, look for hybrids between this species and the Japanese plum, which often have better disease resistance. When the fruit is ready, it will be identifiable by its characteristic color and size, though managing pests is the key to a successful harvest.

Stats
Sunfull sun
Waterlow
Grow time>150 days
Height>6ft
Spacing>24in
Light
Full sun✓
Part shade✓
Shade✓
Traits
Life cycleperennial
Categorytree fruit
Growth habitshrub
Seasonwarm
Frost tolerancehardy
Heightover 6ft
Spacingover 24in
Days to maturityover 150
Days to bloomover 150
Native us✓
Growing
Waterlow
Drainagewell drained
Soil ph min5.5
Soil ph max7.5
Propagation
Seed✓
Cutting✗
Division✗
Graft✓
Tuber bulb crown✗
Transplant✓
Container ok✗
Pollinationself fertile
Pollinator friendly✓
Toxic parts
Leaves✗
Seeds✓
Raw✗
Spreadself seeds
Deer resistant✗
Drought tolerant✓
Toxic to
People—
Pets—
Livestock✗
Post harvest
Wash before storing✗
Ripens off plant✗
Curing daysnone
Shelf lifeunder 3d
Storage methods
Room temp✗
Cool dark✗
Fridge✓
Freeze✓
Can✓
Dry✓
Ferment pickle✓
Blanch before freezing—
Bloom
Lengthunder 2wk
Colors
White✓
Yellow✗
Orange✗
Red✗
Pink✗
Purple✗
Blue✗
Green✗
Pollinators
Visitors
Honey bees✓
Native bees✓
Bumblebees✓
Butterflies✓
Moths✓
Hummingbirds✗
Beneficial insects✓
Nectarmedium
Pollenmedium
Larval host✗
Specialist bees✗
Seed for birds✓
Invasive
Statusnone
Regions
Northeast✗
Southeast✗
Midwest✗
Plains✗
Southwest✗
Mountain west✗
Pacific northwest✗
California✗
Hawaii✗
State noxious✗
Escapes cultivation✗
Calendar, zone 7
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sownoyesyesyesyesnonononononono
Harvestnonononononoyesyesnononono