Ooh, Garlic Chives. Good pick, gardener.

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Garlic Chives

Allium tuberosum

Zones 3–10

Growing

You can enjoy garlic chives as a reliable, long-lived addition to your garden, whether you are planting nursery-grown clumps or starting seeds in the spring. These perennials thrive in well-draining soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH between 6.0 and 7.5. While they are quite hardy and can survive a hard freeze, they grow best when you provide regular moisture and avoid letting the roots sit in waterlogged earth. Because they spread via rhizomes, you may find yourself dividing the clumps every few years to manage their expansion.

When you are ready to use your harvest, chop the flat, strap-shaped leaves to use as a fresh seasoning for stir-fries, dumplings, or even savory pancakes. If you want to extend your harvest into the colder months, you can blanch the leaves before freezing them to preserve their flavor. For a more unique culinary project, you can even ferment the white flower clusters to create a specialized sauce. To keep your harvest fresh for longer, store the leaves unwashed in the refrigerator.

Stats
Sunfull sun
Watermedium
Grow time45–90 days
Height<1ft
Spacing6–12in
Light
Full sun✓
Part shade✓
Shade✓
Traits
Life cycleperennial
Categoryallium
Growth habitupright
Seasoncool
Frost tolerancehardy
Heightunder 1ft
Spacing6–12in
Days to maturity45–90
Days to bloomover 150
Native us✗
Growing
Watermedium
Drainagewell drained
Soil ph min6.0
Soil ph max7.5
Propagation
Seed✓
Cutting✗
Division✓
Graft✗
Tuber bulb crown✗
Transplant✓
Container ok✓
Pollinationself fertile
Pollinator friendly✓
Toxic parts
Leaves✗
Seeds✗
Raw✗
Spreadclump
Deer resistant✓
Drought tolerant✓
Toxic to
People✗
Pets✗
Livestock✗
Post harvest
Wash before storing✗
Ripens off plant✗
Curing daysnone
Shelf life1–4wk
Storage methods
Room temp✗
Cool dark✗
Fridge✓
Freeze✓
Can✗
Dry✓
Ferment pickle✓
Blanch before freezing✓
Bloom
Length2–6wk
Colors
White✓
Yellow✗
Orange✗
Red✗
Pink✗
Purple✗
Blue✗
Green✗
Pollinators
Visitors
Honey bees✓
Native bees✓
Bumblebees✓
Butterflies✓
Moths✓
Hummingbirds✗
Beneficial insects✓
Nectarmedium
Pollenmedium
Larval host✗
Specialist bees✗
Seed for birds✗
Invasive
Statusnone
Regions
Northeast✗
Southeast✗
Midwest✗
Plains✗
Southwest✗
Mountain west✗
Pacific northwest✗
California✗
Hawaii✗
State noxious✗
Escapes cultivation✗
Calendar, zone 7
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sownoyesyesyesnonononoyesyesnono
Harvestnonononoyesyesyesyesyesyesyesno