Lingonberry
Vaccinium vitis-idae
Zones 2–9
Growing
Success with lingonberries depends on managing moisture and soil acidity. These low-growing mats are sensitive to waterlogged conditions, so choose well-drained sites. If your garden soil stays damp, plant in raised beds at least 12 inches above the surrounding ground to prevent root rot. Maintain an acidic soil with a pH between 4.5 and 5.5.
A clean garden is the best defense against fungal issues. After harvest, clear away any fallen debris or old fruit from beneath the mats to prevent pathogens from overwintering in the soil. If fungal fruiting bodies or spore cups appear on the ground, use a leaf rake to disturb the mulch and break them up, and control weeds, as dense weeds can harbor these spores.
Pick berries when fully ripe, as they will not continue to sweeten once removed from the plant. Store them unwashed in the fridge or freeze them for later use. For long-term preservation, dry them or process them into jams and preserves.
| Sun | full sun |
|---|---|
| Water | medium |
| Grow time | >150 days |
| Height | <1ft |
| Spacing | 12–24in |
| Full sun | ✓ |
|---|---|
| Part shade | ✓ |
| Shade | ✓ |
| Life cycle | perennial |
|---|---|
| Category | berry |
| Growth habit | ground cover |
| Season | cool |
| Frost tolerance | hardy |
| Height | under 1ft |
| Spacing | 12–24in |
| Days to maturity | over 150 |
| Native us | ✗ |
| Water | medium |
|---|---|
| Drainage | well drained |
| Soil ph min | 4.5 |
| Soil ph max | 5.5 |
| Propagation | |
| Seed | ✓ |
| Cutting | ✓ |
| Division | ✓ |
| Graft | ✗ |
| Tuber bulb crown | ✗ |
| Transplant | ✓ |
| Container ok | ✓ |
| Pollination | self fertile |
| Pollinator friendly | ✓ |
| Toxic parts | |
| Leaves | ✗ |
| Seeds | ✗ |
| Raw | ✗ |
| Spread | runners |
| Deer resistant | ✓ |
| Drought tolerant | ✗ |
| Toxic to | |
| People | ✗ |
| Pets | ✗ |
| Livestock | ✗ |
| Wash before storing | ✗ |
|---|---|
| Ripens off plant | ✗ |
| Curing days | none |
| Shelf life | 1–3mo |
| Storage methods | |
| Room temp | ✗ |
| Cool dark | ✓ |
| Fridge | ✓ |
| Freeze | ✓ |
| Can | ✓ |
| Dry | ✓ |
| Ferment pickle | ✓ |
| Blanch before freezing | ✗ |
| Length | under 2wk |
|---|---|
| Colors | |
| White | ✓ |
| Yellow | ✗ |
| Orange | ✗ |
| Red | ✗ |
| Pink | ✗ |
| Purple | ✗ |
| Blue | ✗ |
| Green | ✗ |
| Mat height | 2–6in |
|---|---|
| Spread rate | moderate |
| Foot traffic | light |
| Evergreen | ✓ |
| Lawn alternative | ✓ |
| Mowable | ✗ |
| Between pavers | ✓ |
| Erosion control | ✓ |
| Weed suppression | ✓ |
| Under trees | ✓ |
| Status | none |
|---|---|
| Regions | |
| Northeast | ✗ |
| Southeast | ✗ |
| Midwest | ✗ |
| Plains | ✗ |
| Southwest | ✗ |
| Mountain west | ✗ |
| Pacific northwest | ✗ |
| California | ✗ |
| Hawaii | ✗ |
| State noxious | ✗ |
| Escapes cultivation | ✗ |
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sow | no | no | yes | yes | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no | no |
| Harvest | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | yes | yes | no | no | no |
References: how this data is made