Here is what Mint needs to thrive.

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Mint

Mentha spicata

Zones 4–10

Growing

Because of its aggressive, creeping nature, plant spearmint in a container or a sunken pot to keep it from overtaking your garden. This perennial herb grows in soil that stays evenly moist, with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. It is hardy and can survive a hard freeze, but it does best when the soil is kept well-hydrated.

Watch the foliage for signs of fungal issues. Rust can appear as small pustules on the leaves, which may eventually cause them to drop, while leaf spot shows as dark, circular marks on the upper surface of the leaf. If you notice these symptoms, manage moisture and airflow. Pick the leaves when they are ready for use, as the plant does not continue to ripen once harvested.

For long-term use, dry the leaves or freeze them to preserve the aroma. If you are harvesting for tea or cocktails, store the leaves unwashed to prevent mold during storage.

Stats
Sunfull sun
Watermedium
Grow time45–90 days
Height1–3ft
Spacing12–24in
Light
Full sun✓
Part shade✓
Shade✓
Traits
Life cycleperennial
Categoryherb
Growth habitground cover
Seasonwarm
Frost tolerancehardy
Height1–3ft
Spacing12–24in
Days to maturity45–90
Days to bloomover 150
Native us✗
Growing
Watermedium
Drainagemoist
Soil ph min6.0
Soil ph max7.5
Propagation
Seed✓
Cutting✓
Division✓
Graft✗
Tuber bulb crown✗
Transplant✓
Container ok✓
Pollinationself fertile
Pollinator friendly✓
Toxic parts
Leaves✗
Seeds✗
Raw✗
Spreadrunners
Deer resistant✓
Drought tolerant✗
Toxic to
People✗
Pets✗
Livestock✗
Post harvest
Wash before storing✗
Ripens off plant✗
Curing daysnone
Shelf life1–4wk
Storage methods
Room temp✗
Cool dark✗
Fridge✓
Freeze✓
Can✗
Dry✓
Ferment pickle✓
Blanch before freezing✗
Bloom
Length6–12wk
Colors
White✓
Yellow✗
Orange✗
Red✗
Pink✓
Purple✗
Blue✗
Green✗
Pollinators
Visitors
Honey bees✓
Native bees✓
Bumblebees✓
Butterflies✓
Moths✓
Hummingbirds✗
Beneficial insects✓
Nectarhigh
Pollenhigh
Larval host✗
Specialist bees✗
Seed for birds✗
Invasive
Statusnone
Regions
Northeast✗
Southeast✗
Midwest✗
Plains✗
Southwest✗
Mountain west✗
Pacific northwest✗
California✗
Hawaii✗
State noxious✗
Escapes cultivation✓
Calendar, zone 7
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sownonoyesyesyesyesnononononono
Harvestnonononoyesyesyesyesyesyesnono