Ah, Okra. A fine choice for the garden.

All plants Card

Okra

Abelmoschus esculentus

Zones 9–13

Growing

Thriving in the heat, okra is a warm-season annual that demands a long, sunny growing season and soil with a slightly acidic pH between 6.0 and 6.5. Because the plant grows as a single upright stem, it is an excellent candidate for container gardening if you select a pot with deep soil. Once the soil has warmed and the danger of frost has passed, sow your seeds directly into the garden.

The key to a successful harvest is timing. Because the pods do not ripen or sweeten after they are picked, you must monitor the plant closely. Harvest the pods while they are still young and tender; if left on the plant too long, they can become woody and unpalatable. If you find you have an abundance, you can blanch the pods before freezing them for later use, or even preserve them through canning or pickling.

While the flowers are excellent for attracting pollinators, keep an eye on the plant's health as it matures. If you are interested in more than just the pods, the young leaves are edible and can be prepared much like beet or dandelion greens. For a unique pantry addition, you can even roast the dried seeds to create a caffeine-free coffee substitute.

Stats
Sunfull sun
Watermedium
Grow time45–90 days
Height3–6ft
Spacing12–24in
Light
Full sun✓
Part shade✗
Shade✗
Traits
Life cycleannual
Categoryfruiting
Growth habitupright
Seasonwarm
Frost tolerancetender
Height3–6ft
Spacing12–24in
Days to maturity45–90
Growing
Watermedium
Drainagewell drained
Soil ph min6.0
Soil ph max6.5
Propagation
Seed✓
Cutting✗
Division✗
Graft✗
Tuber bulb crown✗
Transplant✗
Container ok✓
Pollinationself fertile
Pollinator friendly✓
Toxic parts
Leaves✗
Seeds✗
Raw✗
Post harvest
Wash before storing✗
Ripens off plant✗
Curing daysnone
Shelf life3–7d
Storage methods
Room temp✗
Cool dark✗
Fridge✓
Freeze✓
Can✓
Dry✓
Ferment pickle✓
Blanch before freezing✓
Calendar, zone 7
Not suited to zone 7. Grows in zones 9–13.