Pineapple Guava
Acca sellowiana
Zones 7–13
Growing
This evergreen shrub is a versatile addition to your landscape, serving as both a beautiful ornamental and a productive fruit source. When planting, aim for a soil pH between 6.0 and 7.5 and ensure the site provides excellent drainage to prevent waterlogged roots. While the plant is quite hardy and can withstand light frost, it thrives best in full sun to partial shade. If you are growing in containers, ensure they are large enough to accommodate its woody, spreading growth habit.
The fruit is highly aromatic, offering a flavor profile that blends notes of passion fruit and cherry. Because the fruit does not ripen once removed from the branch, timing your harvest is critical. The most reliable way to tell when it is ready is to wait until the fruit naturally falls to the ground at its peak flavor. However, if you want to avoid bruising, you can hand-pick them just as they reach maturity. To keep the fruit fresh, store it unwashed in the refrigerator.
While this shrub is generally easy to maintain with few insect pests, keep an eye out for the guava moth in certain regions. Beyond the fruit, the sweet, fleshy petals of the flowers are a major draw for pollinators like bees and birds, making this an excellent choice for a pollinator-friendly garden.
| Sun | full sun |
|---|---|
| Water | medium |
| Grow time | >150 days |
| Height | >6ft |
| Spacing | >24in |
| Full sun | ✓ |
|---|---|
| Part shade | ✓ |
| Shade | ✗ |
| Life cycle | perennial |
|---|---|
| Category | fruiting |
| Growth habit | shrub |
| Season | warm |
| Frost tolerance | half hardy |
| Height | over 6ft |
| Spacing | over 24in |
| Days to maturity | over 150 |
| Days to bloom | over 150 |
| Native us | ✗ |
| Water | medium |
|---|---|
| Drainage | well drained |
| Soil ph min | 6.0 |
| Soil ph max | 7.5 |
| Propagation | |
| Seed | ✓ |
| Cutting | ✓ |
| Division | ✗ |
| Graft | ✓ |
| Tuber bulb crown | ✗ |
| Transplant | ✓ |
| Container ok | ✓ |
| Pollination | self fertile |
| Pollinator friendly | ✓ |
| Toxic parts | |
| Leaves | ✗ |
| Seeds | ✗ |
| Raw | ✗ |
| Spread | self seeds |
| Deer resistant | ✓ |
| Drought tolerant | ✓ |
| Toxic to | |
| People | ✗ |
| Pets | ✗ |
| Livestock | ✗ |
| Wash before storing | ✗ |
|---|---|
| Ripens off plant | ✗ |
| Curing days | none |
| Shelf life | under 3d |
| Storage methods | |
| Room temp | ✗ |
| Cool dark | ✓ |
| Fridge | ✓ |
| Freeze | ✓ |
| Can | ✓ |
| Dry | ✓ |
| Ferment pickle | ✓ |
| Blanch before freezing | ✗ |
| Length | under 2wk |
|---|---|
| Colors | |
| White | ✓ |
| Yellow | ✗ |
| Orange | ✗ |
| Red | ✗ |
| Pink | ✗ |
| Purple | ✗ |
| Blue | ✗ |
| Green | ✗ |
| Fragrant | ✓ |
| Reblooms | ✗ |
| Deadhead | ✗ |
| Cut flower | ✓ |
| Dried flower | ✗ |
| Status | none |
|---|---|
| Regions | |
| Northeast | ✗ |
| Southeast | ✗ |
| Midwest | ✗ |
| Plains | ✗ |
| Southwest | ✗ |
| Mountain west | ✗ |
| Pacific northwest | ✗ |
| California | ✗ |
| Hawaii | ✗ |
| State noxious | ✗ |
| Escapes cultivation | ✗ |
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sow | no | no | no | yes | yes | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no |
| Harvest | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | yes | yes | yes | no | no |
References: Wikipedia · how this data is made