Runner Bean grows well for those who pay attention.

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Runner Bean

Phaseolus coccineus

Zones 8–13

Growing

Because of their vigorous climbing habit, you should provide sturdy supports like trellises or poles to help the vines ascend. These beans are highly attractive to pollinators, and a single plant is capable of setting fruit on its own. While many gardeners enjoy the classic scarlet flowers, you may find varieties with white blooms or even rare purple-podded types. If you are working with limited space, these beans grow well in containers as long as the soil remains well-drained and does not become waterlogged.

When you are ready to harvest, pick the pods while they are still tender and ready to use, as they do not continue to ripen once removed from the vine. It is important to remember that the raw seeds and leaves contain a toxic protein, so you must cook the beans thoroughly before consumption. For long-term use, you can freeze the beans after blanching them, or you may choose to can or dry your harvest. To keep them fresh in the short term, store your unwashed beans in the fridge.

Stats
Sunfull sun
Watermedium
Grow time90–150 days
Height>6ft
Spacing12–24in
Light
Full sun✓
Part shade✓
Shade✗
Traits
Life cycleannual
Categorylegume
Growth habitvine
Seasonwarm
Frost tolerancetender
Heightover 6ft
Spacing12–24in
Days to maturity90–150
Days to bloom45–90
Native us✗
Growing
Watermedium
Drainagewell drained
Soil ph min6.0
Soil ph max7.0
Propagation
Seed✓
Cutting✗
Division✗
Graft✗
Tuber bulb crown✗
Transplant✗
Container ok✓
Pollinationself fertile
Pollinator friendly✓
Toxic parts
Leaves✓
Seeds✓
Raw✓
Spreadself seeds
Deer resistant✗
Drought tolerant✗
Toxic to
People✓
Pets✓
Livestock✓
Post harvest
Wash before storing✗
Ripens off plant✗
Curing daysnone
Shelf life3–7d
Storage methods
Room temp✗
Cool dark✗
Fridge✓
Freeze✓
Can✓
Dry✓
Ferment pickle✓
Blanch before freezing✓
Bloom
Length6–12wk
Colors
White✓
Yellow✗
Orange✗
Red✓
Pink✗
Purple✓
Blue✗
Green✗
Fragrant✗
Reblooms✗
Deadhead✓
Cut flower✗
Dried flower✗
Invasive
Statusnone
Regions
Northeast✗
Southeast✗
Midwest✗
Plains✗
Southwest✗
Mountain west✗
Pacific northwest✗
California✗
Hawaii✗
State noxious✗
Escapes cultivation✗
Pollinators
Visitors
Honey bees✓
Native bees✓
Bumblebees✓
Butterflies✓
Moths✓
Hummingbirds✓
Beneficial insects✓
Nectarmedium
Pollenmedium
Larval host✓
Specialist bees✗
Seed for birds✓
Calendar, zone 7
Not suited to zone 7. Grows in zones 8–13.