Ooh, Spelt. Good pick, gardener.

All plants Card

Spelt

Triticum spelta

Zones 1–8

Growing

As a hardy cool-season grain, spelt is exceptionally resilient to cold and can even survive a hard freeze. When preparing your garden, aim for a soil pH between 6.0 and 7.5. While it can tolerate heavier, damp soils better than many other wheat varieties, ensure your planting site or container provides excellent drainage to prevent waterlogging. Because it is wind-pollinated, you do not need to worry about insect pollinators; simply ensure the plants have enough space to allow air to move through the upright stems.

You will know it is time to harvest once the grains have matured on the spike. Unlike some crops, spelt does not continue to ripen once it has been picked, so timing your harvest is essential for the best quality. For long-term use, keep the grains unwashed to preserve their integrity. You can store your harvest in a cool, dark cellar or at room temperature, provided the environment remains dry. If you prefer to use the grain while it is still immature, you can harvest and dry the unripe grains to create a "green grain" style of porridge or meal.

Stats
Sunfull sun
Watermedium
Grow time>150 days
Height3–6ft
Spacing6–12in
Light
Full sun✓
Part shade✓
Shade✗
Traits
Life cycleannual
Categorygrain
Growth habitupright
Seasoncool
Frost tolerancehardy
Height3–6ft
Spacing6–12in
Days to maturityover 150
Growing
Watermedium
Drainagewell drained
Soil ph min6.0
Soil ph max7.5
Propagation
Seed✓
Cutting✗
Division✗
Graft✗
Tuber bulb crown✗
Transplant✗
Container ok✓
Pollinationwind
Pollinator friendly✗
Toxic parts
Leaves✗
Seeds✗
Raw✗
Post harvest
Wash before storing✗
Ripens off plant✗
Curing daysnone
Shelf lifeover 3mo
Storage methods
Room temp✓
Cool dark✓
Fridge✗
Freeze✓
Can✗
Dry✓
Ferment pickle✗
Blanch before freezing—
Calendar, zone 7
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sownonoyesyesnononononononono
Harvestnonononononoyesyesnononono