Ah, Tea Oil Camellia. A fine choice for the garden.

All plants Card

Tea Oil Camellia

Camellia oleifera

Zones 7–13

Growing

When establishing your tea oil camellia, focus on preparing a site with acidic soil, ideally maintaining a pH between 5.0 and 6.5. This species thrives in environments that mimic its native forest habitats, such as the banks of streams or hilly foothills, so ensuring your planting site has excellent drainage is vital to prevent waterlogged roots. While you can grow this tree in containers, it performs best in the ground where it can develop a robust, evergreen structure. If you are starting from seed or cuttings, wait until the weather is warm to begin the process.

As the tree matures, it becomes a valuable asset for your garden ecosystem by attracting various pollinators. Unlike many fruit trees that require cross-pollination, a single plant is capable of setting fruit on its own. Once the seeds are harvested, you can press them to produce a high-quality cooking oil rich in oleic acid, which is chemically similar to olive oil. For those interested in the byproduct, the remaining oil cake can be utilized for its antioxidant properties.

To maintain the quality of your harvest, store the seeds unwashed in a cool, dark cellar or a dry, room-temperature location. Keeping them dry is essential for preserving the integrity of the oil within the seeds.

Stats
Sunfull sun
Watermedium
Grow time>150 days
Height>6ft
Spacing>24in
Light
Full sun✓
Part shade✓
Shade✓
Traits
Life cycleperennial
Categorynut
Growth habittree
Seasonwarm
Frost tolerancehardy
Heightover 6ft
Spacingover 24in
Days to maturityover 150
Days to bloomover 150
Native us✗
Growing
Watermedium
Drainagewell drained
Soil ph min5.0
Soil ph max6.5
Propagation
Seed✓
Cutting✓
Division✗
Graft✗
Tuber bulb crown✗
Transplant✓
Container ok✓
Pollinationself fertile
Pollinator friendly✓
Toxic parts
Leaves—
Seeds✗
Raw—
Spreadself seeds
Deer resistant—
Drought tolerant✗
Toxic to
People✗
Pets—
Livestock—
Post harvest
Wash before storing✗
Ripens off plant✗
Curing daysnone
Shelf lifeover 3mo
Storage methods
Room temp✓
Cool dark✓
Fridge✗
Freeze✗
Can✗
Dry✓
Ferment pickle✗
Blanch before freezing—
Bloom
Lengthunder 2wk
Colors
White✓
Yellow✗
Orange✗
Red✗
Pink✗
Purple✗
Blue✗
Green✗
Fragrant✓
Reblooms✗
Deadhead✗
Cut flower✗
Dried flower✗
Invasive
Statusnone
Regions
Northeast✗
Southeast✗
Midwest✗
Plains✗
Southwest✗
Mountain west✗
Pacific northwest✗
California✗
Hawaii✗
State noxious✗
Escapes cultivation✗
Calendar, zone 7
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sownonoyesyesyesnonononononono
Harvestnononononononononoyesyesno