Here is what Mizuna needs to thrive.

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Mizuna

Brassica rapa var. japonica

Zones 1–9

Growing

When sowing Mizuna, aim for a medium-heavy soil that is deeply loosened and free of compaction. This crop thrives in sandy loam that is rich in organic matter and has a strong ability to hold moisture. Avoid extremely sandy or heavy clay-like soils, as these can lead to nutrient deficiencies or poor quality. Because the seeds are quite small, you should deposit them only a shallow depth into the soil.

As a cool season crop, you can sow Mizuna directly where it will grow, though you may need to thin the seedlings after a few weeks to ensure they have enough space. While the plant is hardy enough to survive a hard freeze, keep an eye out for pests like nematodes, which can cause significant yield loss by attacking the roots. You should also watch for diseases like damping-off or Fusarium, which can cause the lower, older leaves to yellow.

You can harvest the leaves when they are ready to use, but remember that the plant does not ripen further once picked. For long-term use, you can freeze the leaves after blanching them, or even use them in pickling or fermentation. If you store them in the fridge, keep the leaves unwashed to help them last longer.

Stats
Sunfull sun
Watermedium
Grow time<45 days
Height<1ft
Spacing<6in
Light
Full sun✓
Part shade✓
Shade✓
Traits
Life cycleannual
Categoryleafy
Growth habitrosette
Seasoncool
Frost tolerancehardy
Heightunder 1ft
Spacingunder 6in
Days to maturityunder 45
Growing
Watermedium
Drainagewell drained
Soil ph min6.0
Soil ph max7.0
Propagation
Seed✓
Cutting✗
Division✗
Graft✗
Tuber bulb crown✗
Transplant✗
Container ok✓
Pollinationnot applicable
Pollinator friendly✓
Toxic parts
Leaves✗
Seeds✗
Raw✗
Post harvest
Wash before storing✗
Ripens off plant✗
Curing daysnone
Shelf life3–7d
Storage methods
Room temp✗
Cool dark✗
Fridge✓
Freeze✓
Can✗
Dry✓
Ferment pickle✓
Blanch before freezing✓
Calendar, zone 7
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sownoyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesnono
Harvestnononoyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes